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Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19

OBJECTIVE: Describe depressive symptoms, physical activity levels and quality of life (QoL) of people living with HIV and AIDS (PLHA) during the COVID-19 pandemic.METHODS: Cross-sectional study, carried out during the months of July and August 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the city of Recif...

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Principais autores: Cavalcanti, Thaurus Vinicius de Oliveira, Silva, Afonso Vinícius Clementino da, Carvalho, Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti
Formato: Artigo
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) 2021
Acesso em linha: http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rbqv/article/view/14212
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spelling peri-article-142122024-05-01T10:37:42Z Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19 Nível de atividade física, sintomas depressivos e qualidade de vida de pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS durante a COVID-19 Cavalcanti, Thaurus Vinicius de Oliveira Silva, Afonso Vinícius Clementino da Carvalho, Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti Ciências da saúde. Saúde Coletiva. HIV; COVID-19; Sintomas depressivos; Atividade física; Qualidade de vida. HIV; COVID-19; Depressive symptoms; Physical activity; Quality of life. OBJECTIVE: Describe depressive symptoms, physical activity levels and quality of life (QoL) of people living with HIV and AIDS (PLHA) during the COVID-19 pandemic.METHODS: Cross-sectional study, carried out during the months of July and August 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the city of Recife with PLWHA. 34 PLWHA (age=43±12 years) were interviewed to verify the level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and QoL through the IPAQ, BECK and HAT-qol inventory, respectively, in addition to questions about sociodemographic data.RESULTS: Most participants were classified as physically active (67%) and had some degree of depression (52.9%). The presence of some degree of depression showed a negative association with education (p<0.01) and monthly income (p<0.05). The QoL domain Medication concerns obtained the highest score (79.1±25.4; n=32) and Financial concerns the lowest (35.1±30.3). There were significant negative correlations between depressive symptoms and 8 of the 9 QoL domains assessed. Only 4 participants (11.8%) were tested for the detection of the new coronavirus. Access to ART drugs was not possible for 5 interviewees (14.7%).CONCLUSIONS: It was shown that during the COVID-19 pandemic, PLWHA had a high rate of depression and low monthly income. Access to tests for the detection of the new coronavirus by PLWHA was very scarce. OBJETIVO: Descrever sintomas depressivos, níveis de atividade física e qualidade de vida (QV) de pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS (PVHA) durante a pandemia do COVID-19.MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal, realizado com PVHA durante os meses de julho e agosto de 2020, durante a pandemia do COVID-19, na cidade do Recife. A amostra foi composta por 34 PVHA (idade=43±12 anos) para verificar nível de atividade física, sintomas depressivos e QV através dos questionários IPAQ, inventário BECK e HAT-qol, respectivamente, além de perguntas sobre dados sociodemográficos.RESULTADOS: A maioria dos participantes foi enquadrada como fisicamente ativo (67%) e apresentou algum grau de depressão (52,9%). A presença de algum grau de depressão apresentou associação negativa com a escolaridade (p<0,01) e a renda mensal (p<0,05). O domínio de QV Preocupações com medicação obteve o maior escore (79,1±25,4; n=32) e, Preocupações financeiras, o menor (35,1±30,3). Houve correlações negativas significativas entre sintomas depressivos e oito dos nove domínios de QV avaliados. Apenas quatro participantes (11,8%) foram testados para detecção do novo coronavírus. O acesso a medicamentos da terapia antirretroviral (TARV) foi impossibilitado a cinco entrevistados (14,7%).CONCLUSÕES: Foi demonstrado que, durante a pandemia do COVID-19, PVHA apresentaram elevado índice de depressão e baixa renda mensal. O acesso a testes para detecção do novo coronavírus por PVHA foi bastante escasso. Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) 2021-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rbqv/article/view/14212 10.3895/rbqv.v13n0.14212 Revista Brasileira de Qualidade de Vida; v. 13 (2021) 2175-0858 10.3895/rbqv.v1n0 por http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rbqv/article/view/14212/pdf Direitos autorais 2021 CC-BY http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
collection PERI
language Português
format Artigo
author Cavalcanti, Thaurus Vinicius de Oliveira
Silva, Afonso Vinícius Clementino da
Carvalho, Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti
spellingShingle Cavalcanti, Thaurus Vinicius de Oliveira
Silva, Afonso Vinícius Clementino da
Carvalho, Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti
Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19
author_sort Cavalcanti, Thaurus Vinicius de Oliveira
title Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19
title_short Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19
title_full Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19
title_fullStr Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19
title_sort level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and quality of life of people living with hiv/aids during covid-19
description OBJECTIVE: Describe depressive symptoms, physical activity levels and quality of life (QoL) of people living with HIV and AIDS (PLHA) during the COVID-19 pandemic.METHODS: Cross-sectional study, carried out during the months of July and August 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the city of Recife with PLWHA. 34 PLWHA (age=43±12 years) were interviewed to verify the level of physical activity, depressive symptoms and QoL through the IPAQ, BECK and HAT-qol inventory, respectively, in addition to questions about sociodemographic data.RESULTS: Most participants were classified as physically active (67%) and had some degree of depression (52.9%). The presence of some degree of depression showed a negative association with education (p<0.01) and monthly income (p<0.05). The QoL domain Medication concerns obtained the highest score (79.1±25.4; n=32) and Financial concerns the lowest (35.1±30.3). There were significant negative correlations between depressive symptoms and 8 of the 9 QoL domains assessed. Only 4 participants (11.8%) were tested for the detection of the new coronavirus. Access to ART drugs was not possible for 5 interviewees (14.7%).CONCLUSIONS: It was shown that during the COVID-19 pandemic, PLWHA had a high rate of depression and low monthly income. Access to tests for the detection of the new coronavirus by PLWHA was very scarce.
publisher Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR)
publishDate 2021
url http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rbqv/article/view/14212
_version_ 1805535469312671744
score 10,814766

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