Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr
This essay highlights the main habits of consumption and disposal of cellular phones in Londrina/PR. It focuses on the problem generated by devices that do not have an environmentally appropriate destination, and it discusses possible solutions for this issue. The overall purpose of the essay was to...
Autor principal: | Chernev, Lucas Matveichuk |
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Formato: | Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) |
Idioma: | Português |
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Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
2020
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http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/11971 |
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riut-1-119712020-11-16T10:49:54Z Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr Chernev, Lucas Matveichuk Prates, Katia Valeria Marques Cardoso Telefone celular Aparelhos e materiais eletrônicos Resíduos industriais Reaproveitamento (Sobras, refugos, etc.) Cell phones Electronic apparatus and appliance Factory and trade waste Recycling (Waste, etc.) Engenharia Ambiental This essay highlights the main habits of consumption and disposal of cellular phones in Londrina/PR. It focuses on the problem generated by devices that do not have an environmentally appropriate destination, and it discusses possible solutions for this issue. The overall purpose of the essay was to identify the main habits of consumption and the destination that the Londrina population would be willing to give to the cellular phones which are no longer in use. The methodology consisted of distributing questionnaires to the target audience of Londrina residents that visited street markets. The questionnaire was composed by three groups of questions. The first group had as a purpose to quantify and qualify the individuals that participated in the study: the gender of the interviewee, neighborhood in which he lives, age, if he owns a cellular phone, and if so, how many. The second group had the objective to verify how the habits of consumption happen: how long ago he acquired a new cellular phone, if the interviewee had already acquired a new cellular phone even if his was still in good condition and why. The third one, in gathering data about the current disposal and the favorite way of disposing of a cellular phone by the person interviewed. A total of 390 questionnaires were distributed at six street markets located in different places in town which were located throughout the five regions of the city. The main results found were that 97.7% of the interviewees owned a cellular phone, 67.7% acquired their cellular phone in the past year, 64.3% had their used devices stored at home, those being an average of two cellular phones per person. The preferred disposal option is to return the cellular phone to the store in order to obtain a discount when buying a new one, and through the analyses of the G Test it is possible to affirm that the residential area, age, having already acquired a new cell phone even when the one owned was still in good condition, if this person would acquire a new one more often if finances would not be a limiting factor, and if he had already thrown away a cellular phone with their domestic trash were variables that influenced the decision of the favorite way of disposal of the cellular phones. In conclusion, it was observed that the profiles of the cellular phone users may be attached to consumption, being 82.2% of the classified sample users of only one device. From the sample, 87.9% of users acquired a new cellular phone within two years. The preferred ways of disposal were summarized in two options: "obtaining a discount when buying a new cellular phone" (43.6%) and “dropping them off at Eco-points” (27.6%). This essay was able to supply objective data for the public and private initiatives so that they can set targets and strategies in dealing with the problem of cellular phones as disposable devices. Este trabalho apresenta os principais hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/PR. Tem como foco a preocupação gerada pelos aparelhos que não tem sua destinação ambientalmente correta, e debate possíveis soluções para esse problema. O objetivo geral do trabalho foi identificar os principais hábitos de consumo e a destinação preferível que a população londrinense está disposta a dar aos aparelhos celulares em desuso. A metodologia consistiu em aplicar questionários tendo como público alvo os moradores da cidade de Londrina/PR, que visitavam feiras livres. O questionário foi construído por três grupos de perguntas. O primeiro grupo teve com objetivo quantificar e qualificar os indivíduos que entraram no estudo: qual o gênero do entrevistado, em qual bairro ele mora, qual a idade, se tem celular, e em caso afirmativo, quantos. O segundo grupo teve como objetivo verificar como se dá os hábitos de consumo: há quanto tempo foi trocado o celular, se o entrevistado já trocou o celular, mesmo estando em boas condições de uso e porquê. O terceiro, em levantar dados sobre o atual descarte e a maneira preferível de descarte para a pessoa entrevistada. Um total de 390 questionários foram aplicados em seis feiras em locais distintos da cidade, localizados nas cinco regiões da cidade. Como principais resultados, encontrou-se que 97,7% dos entrevistados possuíam aparelhos celulares, 67,7% trocaram seus aparelhos celulares no último ano, 64,3% tinham aparelhos estocados, sendo a média de aparelhos estocados de 2 por pessoa. A forma preferível de destinação é obter desconto na hora de comprar um novo celular, e através de análise pelo Teste G foi possível afirmar que a zona residencial, faixa etária, já ter trocado o celular mesmo em boas condições de uso, se trocaria o celular com mais frequência se dinheiro não fosse fator limitante, e se já jogou o celular no lixo doméstico foram variáveis que interferiram na decisão da forma preferível de descarte. Como conclusão, observou-se que os perfis de usuários de aparelhos celulares podem ser atrelados ao consumo, sendo 82,2% da amostra classificada como usuários de apenas um aparelho celular. Na amostra, 87,9% dos usuários trocaram o seu aparelho celular em até dois anos. As formas de destinação preferíveis para destinação se resumiram em duas opções: “obter desconto na hora de comprar um novo celular (43,6%) e “entregá-los em Ecopontos” (27,6%). O trabalho foi capaz de fornecer dados objetivos para a iniciativa pública e privada traçar metas e estratégias para tratar a problemática dos aparelhos celulares enquanto resíduo. 2020-11-16T10:49:54Z 2020-11-16T10:49:54Z 2013-12-02 bachelorThesis CHERNEV, Lucas Matveichuk. Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr. 2013. 48 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Londrina, 2013. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/11971 por application/pdf Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná Londrina |
institution |
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná |
collection |
RIUT |
language |
Português |
topic |
Telefone celular Aparelhos e materiais eletrônicos Resíduos industriais Reaproveitamento (Sobras, refugos, etc.) Cell phones Electronic apparatus and appliance Factory and trade waste Recycling (Waste, etc.) Engenharia Ambiental |
spellingShingle |
Telefone celular Aparelhos e materiais eletrônicos Resíduos industriais Reaproveitamento (Sobras, refugos, etc.) Cell phones Electronic apparatus and appliance Factory and trade waste Recycling (Waste, etc.) Engenharia Ambiental Chernev, Lucas Matveichuk Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr |
description |
This essay highlights the main habits of consumption and disposal of cellular phones in Londrina/PR. It focuses on the problem generated by devices that do not have an environmentally appropriate destination, and it discusses possible solutions for this issue. The overall purpose of the essay was to identify the main habits of consumption and the destination that the Londrina population would be willing to give to the cellular phones which are no longer in use. The methodology consisted of distributing questionnaires to the target audience of Londrina residents that visited street markets. The questionnaire was composed by three groups of questions. The first group had as a purpose to quantify and qualify the individuals that participated in the study: the gender of the interviewee, neighborhood in which he lives, age, if he owns a cellular phone, and if so, how many. The second group had the objective to verify how the habits of consumption happen: how long ago he acquired a new cellular phone, if the interviewee had already acquired a new cellular phone even if his was still in good condition and why. The third one, in gathering data about the current disposal and the favorite way of disposing of a cellular phone by the person interviewed. A total of 390 questionnaires were distributed at six street markets located in different places in town which were located throughout the five regions of the city. The main results found were that 97.7% of the interviewees owned a cellular phone, 67.7% acquired their cellular phone in the past year, 64.3% had their used devices stored at home, those being an average of two cellular phones per person. The preferred disposal option is to return the cellular phone to the store in order to obtain a discount when buying a new one, and through the analyses of the G Test it is possible to affirm that the residential area, age, having already acquired a new cell phone even when the one owned was still in good condition, if this person would acquire a new one more often if finances would not be a limiting factor, and if he had already thrown away a cellular phone with their domestic trash were variables that influenced the decision of the favorite way of disposal of the cellular phones. In conclusion, it was observed that the profiles of the cellular phone users may be attached to consumption, being 82.2% of the classified sample users of only one device. From the sample, 87.9% of users acquired a new cellular phone within two years. The preferred ways of disposal were summarized in two options: "obtaining a discount when buying a new cellular phone" (43.6%) and “dropping them off at Eco-points” (27.6%). This essay was able to supply objective data for the public and private initiatives so that they can set targets and strategies in dealing with the problem of cellular phones as disposable devices. |
format |
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) |
author |
Chernev, Lucas Matveichuk |
author_sort |
Chernev, Lucas Matveichuk |
title |
Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr |
title_short |
Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr |
title_full |
Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr |
title_fullStr |
Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr |
title_sort |
hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em londrina/pr |
publisher |
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná |
publishDate |
2020 |
citation |
CHERNEV, Lucas Matveichuk. Hábitos de consumo e descarte de aparelhos celulares em Londrina/Pr. 2013. 48 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Londrina, 2013. |
url |
http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/11971 |
_version_ |
1805323683276783616 |
score |
10,814766 |