A influência da divisão do trabalho e da troca mercantil no modo de conhecer do ser social
The objective of this study is to analyze the factors that influenced the transformation of the social being mode of knowing throughout history. We start from the statement of Marx and Engels on the relationship between consciousness and the material world, affirming that it is the social being that...
| Autor principal: | Aquino, Dayani Cris de |
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| Formato: | Tese |
| Idioma: | Português |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
2016
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| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: |
http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1402 |
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| Resumo: |
The objective of this study is to analyze the factors that influenced the transformation of the social being mode of knowing throughout history. We start from the statement of Marx and Engels on the relationship between consciousness and the material world, affirming that it is the social being that determines consciousness. If the social being is determined by the practical activities, and if the productive practice is the fundamental activity of production and reproduction of material life, we delimit our object to two elements: the division of labor and commodity exchange. Our hypothesis is expressed through a metaphor: before the knowledge was a full mirror, but blurry. Then it becomes a broken mirror, but with each piece clearer. We will argue that the division of labor "break the mirror" transforming the totality of knowledge (full mirror) in one-sidedness (mirror broken into several pieces). And the commodity exchange "clean the mirror" transforming knowledge that was superficial (blurry) on a deeper knowledge (clear), through the relationship between real abstraction and abstraction of thought. We conclude that the division of labor and commodity exchange turned the mode of knowing something more empirical to something more abstract. |
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