Estudo de condições de trabalho em laboratório de soldagem de uma instituição de ensino profissionalizante

The machine is the central figure of modern industrial society, because it reduces the effort of the worker, increases quality and productivity, playing a key role in all fields of activity. However, linked to all of these benefits is the possibility of the occurrence of accidents, arising from the...

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Autor principal: Ciampi, José Cássio Simoni
Formato: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Especialização)
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/17941
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Resumo: The machine is the central figure of modern industrial society, because it reduces the effort of the worker, increases quality and productivity, playing a key role in all fields of activity. However, linked to all of these benefits is the possibility of the occurrence of accidents, arising from the interaction between man and machine. Many of which are caused by lack of protection systems, maintenance or lack of training and qualification. Currently there are many security mechanisms and techniques to be applied in machines as needed and reality of the production system of each company. This thesis aims at analyzing the working conditions and the risks in the environment, in the operation and handling of welding machines from an institution of vocational education in Curitiba - PR. To this end, we applied a checklist of security as the NR- 12 - machinery and equipment and NBR-7195 - Safety colors and rose adequacy requirements in accordance with the standards cited. As a result, they have that 100% of the 18 machines analyzed showed noncompliance with those standards, and the standard NR12 found that 57.14% of the evaluated items comply with the standard and 42.86% do not meet, which presents a point of attention to compliance with the standard as it comes to items of great importance in safety. Regarding compliance of ISO-7195, found that 60% of the evaluated items comply with the standard and 40% do not meet.The risks posed were discussed, analyzed and commented, offering recommendations and suggestions for improvement and protection of the signaling machinery and also in the workplace investigated.