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Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial

With the expectation of population growth and increased demand for food for the coming decades, new forms of food production are more efficient and less harmful to the environment. As a result, indoor vertical farm with artificial lighting has recently developed. To develop an economic and nutrition...

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Autor principal:	Lazzarotto, Vitor
Formato:	Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação)
Idioma:	Português
Publicado em:	Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2021
Assuntos:	Plantas - Desenvolvimento Morango Plantas - Efeito da luz Plants - Development Strawberries Plants - Effect of light on CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA
Acesso em linha:	http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/26130
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id	riut-1-26130
recordtype	dspace
spelling	riut-1-261302021-10-09T06:05:52Z Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial Initial growth of indoor strawberry under artificial lighting Lazzarotto, Vitor Finatto, Taciane Vargas, Thiago de Oliveira Mazon, Suélen Finatto, Taciane Plantas - Desenvolvimento Morango Plantas - Efeito da luz Plants - Development Strawberries Plants - Effect of light on CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA With the expectation of population growth and increased demand for food for the coming decades, new forms of food production are more efficient and less harmful to the environment. As a result, indoor vertical farm with artificial lighting has recently developed. To develop an economic and nutritional importance of the strawberry, this work aimed to analyze the initial growth of the strawberry in an exclusive internal regime of artificial lighting provided by light emitting diodes (LED). The experiment was conducted in an indoor environment monitored daily, where strawberries of the cultivar San Andreas were grown under LED light, for plant cultivation practices, in a passive hydroponic production system on overlapping shelves. Weekly rates were calculated as absolute and relative growth rates (TCA and TCR), through the leaf area and counted or the average number of leaves per plant. The experimental design used was completely random. The data were submitted to analysis of variance. There was a significant variation in TCA, which decreased over time. A variation over time in the TCR was not significant, but it showed a tendency to increase leaf area under unit of accumulated leaf area. The average number of leaves per plant did not vary, reproduced, over time, but it was possible to verify a trend in the number of leaves followed by a reduction. The growth of the strawberry under the conditions of production of the work, analyzed with absolute and relative growth rate, was not significant, although a parametric tendency was observed at the beginning of the experiment, which indicates an increase in the gradual leaf area until the determined period time, when, from then on, average growth seems to cease. The quality of the strawberry leaf area did not follow the standard expected for sadistic strawberries. A expectativa do aumento populacional e do aumento da demanda por alimentos para as próximas décadas, requerem novas formas de se produzir alimentos que sejam mais eficientes e menos prejudiciais ao meio ambiente. Por conta disso, a agricultura vertical indoor, com iluminação artificial, surgiu recentemente. Considerando a importância econômica e nutricional do morango, este trabalho teve o objetivo de analisar o crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob regime exclusivo de iluminação artificial provida por diodos emissores de luz (LED). O experimento foi conduzido em um ambiente de cultivo indoor monitorado diariamente, onde foram cultivados morangueiros da cultivar San Andreas sob luz de LED específicos para cultivo de plantas, num sistema de produção semi-hidropônico em bancadas sobrepostas. Foram calculadas, semanalmente, as taxas de crescimento absoluto e relativo (TCA e TCR), através da área foliar, e contabilizado o número médio de folhas por planta. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi completamente ao acaso. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância. Foi verificada uma variação significativa da TCA, que foi diminuindo ao longo do tempo. A variação ao longo do tempo da TCR não foi significativa, mas mostrou uma tendência de acréscimo de área foliar sob unidade de área foliar acumulada. O número médio de folhas por planta não variou, significativamente, ao longo do tempo, mas foi possível verificar uma tendência de amento do número de folhas seguida por uma redução. O crescimento do morangueiro sob as circunstâncias de produção do trabalho, analisado com a taxa de crescimento absoluto e relativo, não foi significativo, apesar de ter sido observado uma tendência paramétrica no início do experimento que indicava um aumento da área foliar gradativo até determinado período de tempo, quando, a partir de então, o crescimento médio aparente cessou. A dinâmica da área foliar do morangueiro não seguiu o padrão esperado para morangueiros sadios. 2021-10-08T15:15:53Z 2021-10-08T15:15:53Z 2020-07-07 bachelorThesis LAZZAROTO, Vitor. Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial. 2020. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Agronomia) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Pato Branco, 2020. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/26130 por openAccess application/pdf Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná Pato Branco Brasil Departamento Acadêmico de Ciências Agrárias Agronomia UTFPR
institution	Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
collection	RIUT
language	Português
topic	Plantas - Desenvolvimento Morango Plantas - Efeito da luz Plants - Development Strawberries Plants - Effect of light on CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA
spellingShingle	Plantas - Desenvolvimento Morango Plantas - Efeito da luz Plants - Development Strawberries Plants - Effect of light on CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA Lazzarotto, Vitor Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
description	With the expectation of population growth and increased demand for food for the coming decades, new forms of food production are more efficient and less harmful to the environment. As a result, indoor vertical farm with artificial lighting has recently developed. To develop an economic and nutritional importance of the strawberry, this work aimed to analyze the initial growth of the strawberry in an exclusive internal regime of artificial lighting provided by light emitting diodes (LED). The experiment was conducted in an indoor environment monitored daily, where strawberries of the cultivar San Andreas were grown under LED light, for plant cultivation practices, in a passive hydroponic production system on overlapping shelves. Weekly rates were calculated as absolute and relative growth rates (TCA and TCR), through the leaf area and counted or the average number of leaves per plant. The experimental design used was completely random. The data were submitted to analysis of variance. There was a significant variation in TCA, which decreased over time. A variation over time in the TCR was not significant, but it showed a tendency to increase leaf area under unit of accumulated leaf area. The average number of leaves per plant did not vary, reproduced, over time, but it was possible to verify a trend in the number of leaves followed by a reduction. The growth of the strawberry under the conditions of production of the work, analyzed with absolute and relative growth rate, was not significant, although a parametric tendency was observed at the beginning of the experiment, which indicates an increase in the gradual leaf area until the determined period time, when, from then on, average growth seems to cease. The quality of the strawberry leaf area did not follow the standard expected for sadistic strawberries.
format	Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação)
author	Lazzarotto, Vitor
author_sort	Lazzarotto, Vitor
title	Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
title_short	Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
title_full	Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
title_fullStr	Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
title_full_unstemmed	Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
title_sort	crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial
publisher	Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
publishDate	2021
citation	LAZZAROTO, Vitor. Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial. 2020. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Agronomia) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Pato Branco, 2020.
url	http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/26130
_version_	1805315365115265024
score	10,814766

Crescimento inicial de morangueiro indoor sob iluminação artificial

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