Avaliação fisiológica e de percepção de esforço em nadadores de endurance no retorno dos treinamentos a após pandemia

With the pandemic caused by the SARS-COV-2 virus, popularly known as coronavirus, the training of several sports was suspended worldwide as part of the social distance protocol, one of which is endurance swimming, characterized by its long duration, great cardiovascular and muscular resistance. The...

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Autor principal: Emerich, Larissa Ferreira
Formato: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação)
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2022
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Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/28024
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Resumo: With the pandemic caused by the SARS-COV-2 virus, popularly known as coronavirus, the training of several sports was suspended worldwide as part of the social distance protocol, one of which is endurance swimming, characterized by its long duration, great cardiovascular and muscular resistance. The present study aims to analyze the internal training load in swimming endurance athletes after a five-month stoppage of activities due to COVID-19. Thus, seven athletes – three males and four females, aged between 15 and 18 years – who were away from training were tested using a protocol of three repetitions of 1,000 meters in an interrupted manner, with intervals defined by time necessary to assess your heart rate, subjective perception of effort and blood oxygen saturation, which are also assessed at rest and after the end of the protocol. Subsequently, these values were compared with a second evaluation, following the same methods and procedures, where the athletes were training in a stable and constant manner. The results, using descriptive statistical analysis, conclude that there was a drop in performance. When compared to the results of the return to training when trained, there was a decrease in resting HR was 0.4% for females and 7% for males and during exercise a reduction of 1.7% for females and 4.7 for males; also a decrease in PSE values of 15% for females and 32% for males; the increase in oxygen saturation of 1.1% for women and 0.8% for men.