Desenvolvimento do TQWL-42: um instrumento de avaliação da qualidade de vida no trabalho
The successive work's manifestations occurred during the 20th Century instigated studious of the various areas to investigate phenomena related to quality of work life. In the attempt to measure this variable arose distinct models for evaluation of quality of work life, which stand out the clas...
Autor principal: | Pedroso, Bruno |
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | Português |
Publicado em: |
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
2018
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Assuntos: | |
Acesso em linha: |
http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/3694 |
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Resumo: |
The successive work's manifestations occurred during the 20th Century instigated studious of the various areas to investigate phenomena related to quality of work life. In the attempt to measure this variable arose distinct models for evaluation of quality of work life, which stand out the classical models of Walton (1973), Hackman and Oldham (1974), Westley (1979), Werther and Davis (1983) and Nadler and Lawler (1983). Although widely used and referenced in the Brazilian literature, such models were created more than two decades ago and were not validated from the Brazilian culture. The most instruments of evaluation of quality of work life existing are not general instruments, evaluating this variable in function of a specific aspect, being the literature destitute of instruments that evaluates the quality of work life as one all, of a global way. In this perspective, the objective of this work is to build an instrument that evaluates the quality of work life of global way, following the model of the WHOQOL's instruments and based in the quality of work life's classical theoretical models, with direction for the contemporary Brazilian's society. The result of the present investigation is the TQWL-42, a general instrument of evaluation of quality of work life, that evaluates the quality of work life from 42 questions divided in six big spheres – Biological/Physiologic, Psychological/Behavioral, Sociological/Relational, Economic/Political and Environmental/Organizational. The content validation of TQWL-42 was accomplished by the analysis of the instrument by researchers of quality of work life area, and the verification of the internal consistency of TQWL-42 occurred by the utilization of the Cronbach's Alpha coefficient utilization through an application to a sample of 143 individuals. For the results calculation of TQWL-42 was developed the SPSS's syntax and a tool constructed from the Microsoft Excel software, in which, after the researcher tabulates the data, the calculations are performed of automated form. It concludes that the objective of validating a domain that evaluates the quality of work life in global way, validated from the contemporary's Brazilian culture, it was reached. The Cronbach's alpha value of a=0,8568 obtained in the instrument application allows adducing that the proposed instrument presents elevated internal consistency. Finally, the construction of a tool for the scores and descriptive statistics' calculation of TQWL-42 from a widely spread platform allows the instrument applications without the need of SPSS's software utilization, differentthan WHOQOL's instruments. |
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