Adaptação do processo unificado de biomimética: aplicação no desenvolvimento de produto para a imobilização de pacientes infantis em exames radiográficos

Nature provides a huge portfolio of features that can serve as an inspiration for the solution of practical human’s problems. This interpretation of the natural principles replicated to the technical system is called Biomimetics. However, it is very difficulty to understand how to transfer of inform...

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Autor principal: Malinoski, Giovanni Souza
Formato: Dissertação
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2019
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Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/4366
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Resumo: Nature provides a huge portfolio of features that can serve as an inspiration for the solution of practical human’s problems. This interpretation of the natural principles replicated to the technical system is called Biomimetics. However, it is very difficulty to understand how to transfer of information between natural and technical systems, which harms the dissemination of this practice. This obstacle justified the development of various methods and tools, among them the Unifed Process of Biomimetics. This Project aims to adapt and apply the Unified Process of Biomimetics for the development of a product that should solve the problem related to the immobilization of pediatric patients during the chest radiographic procedure. In this work, the Design Science Research method was used, whose intention is the development of artifacts for solving specific problems. The research of the theoretical reference and identification of research gaps was done through a bibliometric and systemic analysis. In addition, the Unified Process of Biomimetics relied on the use of a pre-established set of tools. From the obtained results, it was identified the excess of the proposal of new biomiemtic methods when comparing the validations of the same. During the application of the Unified Process of Biomimetics, adaptation were made and, altogether, five new tools have been added to meet the shortcomings of the initial set of tools. The use of this unified process has proven to be fast and intuitive, for begginers and experienced in the field of biomimetics. The proposed solution, although effectively immobilizing and positioning the patients, presented a high level of difficulty and time of use compared to the fast duration of the chest radiographic procedure. However, the solution has the potential to be used in longer procedures such as resonance and tomography. Finally, the results can be considered as a satisfactory union between the technological and biological systems.