Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura

Leisure has been pointed out as a relevant phenomenon in the analysis of new rural, and it is understood as a place to live and not just a place for primary production. In this sense, the main objective of this study was to analyze leisure in the 8 de Junho rural settlement, having as reference the...

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Autor principal: Martignoni, Luciano
Formato: Dissertação
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2013
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spelling riut-1-4802015-03-07T06:06:36Z Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura Martignoni, Luciano Corona, Hieda Maria Pagliosa Assentamentos humanos Agricultura familiar Lazer - Aspectos sociais Human settlements Family farms Leisure - Social aspects Leisure has been pointed out as a relevant phenomenon in the analysis of new rural, and it is understood as a place to live and not just a place for primary production. In this sense, the main objective of this study was to analyze leisure in the 8 de Junho rural settlement, having as reference the socioeconomic reproduction of rural households, the maintenance of the social and cultural structure and preservation of natural resources and landscape in the countryside. Initially, the construction of this research was marked by an important aspect, which is the bond between the supervisor and three different researches which chose a common space - rural settlements from Movimento sem Terra (MST). This aspect led to the exchange of information and construction of a data collection instrument shared between this and one of the other two studies, because both used the same space. Theoretically based on the sociological perspective of reconstruction of the rural and the concept of leisure as a constituent element of this perspective and approach of multifunctionality of family agriculture, this research was developed through empiric data collected from questionnaires applied to the households of the settlement and interviews with leaders and families. It aims to characterize the Settlement June 8, regarding to family, work and production, knowing the historical relations between leisure and the families, identifying potential for leisure originated from the local culture/tradition and the interaction with nature, and also to point out perspectives for leisure that can bring together employment and income generation, and environmental preservation and interaction, maintaining the social structure. In this scenario, an expressive cultural, social and environmental wealth was found in the settlement, especially for the history of the struggle for land, the family mode of production and the natural resources (waterfalls, forests, quarries, etc.), where leisure plays an important role in the community sociability, in a relationship between tradition and change. However, as for the leisure practices in interaction with nature and the landscape, we perceived a gap, especially in the younger generation. Regarding the generation of jobs and income, leisure has not been considered in the community, in this sense, the research pointed to the prospect of community rural tourism, by providing culture/nature interaction, the strengthening of leisure and enabling the generation of jobs and income. In this sense, the research points to the approach of rural tourism community, as it can add income and leisure, two essential elements for the reproduction of families in the settlement, in interaction with nature, landscape, local culture and tradition. It strengthens leisure in the community, because it refers to only offering to society the practices that are part of everyday life of the community, with equipment built by the community. Under this view it can promote the reestablishment of activities in nature that are in disrepair or invisible to most of the settlers. It promotes interaction between different knowledge, such as traditional knowledge of the ancients in relation to fisheries, guidance fauna and flora associated with the technical knowledge and scientific working in the maintenance of social and cultural fabric. It can also promote the distribution of dividends based on equity, according to the practice of cooperation. O lazer tem sido apontado como um fenômeno relevante na análise do novo rural, entendido como um lugar para viver e não somente um lugar para a produção primária. Nesse sentido o objetivo principal neste trabalho foi analisar o lazer no Assentamento Rural 8 de Junho, tendo como referência a reprodução socioeconômica das famílias rurais, a manutenção do tecido social e cultural e a preservação dos recursos naturais e da paisagem rural. Inicialmente a construção dessa pesquisa foi marcada por um aspecto importante, a partir do vínculo com a orientadora, três trabalhos optaram por um espaço comum de pesquisa os assentamentos rurais oriundos do Movimento dos Sem Terra (MST), esse aspecto permitiu a troca de informações e a construção de um instrumento de coleta de dados compartilhado entre esta e uma das outras duas pesquisas, pelo fato de ambas utilizarem o mesmo espaço. Embasado teoricamente na perspectiva sociológica de reconstrução do rural, do lazer como elemento constituinte dessa perspectiva, bem como numa abordagem da multifuncionalidade da agricultura familiar, procurou-se, a partir dos dados empíricos, coletados a partir de formulário aplicado as famílias do assentamento e de entrevistas com lideranças e famílias, caracterizar o Assentamento 8 de Junho em relação a família, trabalho e produção, conhecer as relações históricas com o lazer nas famílias, identificar potencialidades para o lazer oriundas da cultura, da tradição e da interação com a natureza e apontar perspectivas para o lazer que possa congregar geração de trabalho e renda, interação e preservação ambiental e manutenção do tecido social. Neste cenário constatou-se uma riqueza cultural, social e ambiental expressiva no assentamento estudado, com destaque para a história de luta pela terra, o modo de produção familiar e para as riquezas naturais (cachoeiras, matas, pedreiras, etc.), onde o lazer desempenha um papel importante na sociabilidade da comunidade numa relação entre a tradição e a mudança, porém com relação às práticas de lazer em interação com a natureza e a paisagem percebeu-se um afastamento, principalmente das novas gerações. Com relação a geração de trabalho e renda o lazer ainda não foi considerado na comunidade. Nesse sentido, a pesquisa aponta para a abordagem do turismo rural comunitário, pois ele pode agregar renda e lazer, dois elementos essenciais para a reprodução das famílias no assentamento, em interação com a natureza, paisagem, cultura e tradição local. Fortalece o lazer na comunidade, pois refere-se a oferta à sociedade apenas de práticas que fazem parte do cotidiano da comunidade, com equipamentos construídos pela comunidade. Sob esse olhar ele pode promover um resgate das atividades junto à natureza que estão em desuso ou ainda invisíveis para maioria dos assentados. Promove a interação entre saberes, o saber tradicional dos antigos em relação à pesca, à orientação à fauna e à flora, associado ao saber técnico e científico atuando na manutenção do tecido social e cultural. Pode ainda promover a distribuição dos dividendos baseada na equidade, de acordo com a prática de cooperação. 2013-06-14T21:26:33Z 2013-06-14T21:26:33Z 2013-04-30 masterThesis MARTIGNONI, Luciano. Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura. 2013. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Pato Branco, 2013. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/480 por application/pdf Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná Pato Branco Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Regional
institution Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
collection RIUT
language Português
topic Assentamentos humanos
Agricultura familiar
Lazer - Aspectos sociais
Human settlements
Family farms
Leisure - Social aspects
spellingShingle Assentamentos humanos
Agricultura familiar
Lazer - Aspectos sociais
Human settlements
Family farms
Leisure - Social aspects
Martignoni, Luciano
Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
description Leisure has been pointed out as a relevant phenomenon in the analysis of new rural, and it is understood as a place to live and not just a place for primary production. In this sense, the main objective of this study was to analyze leisure in the 8 de Junho rural settlement, having as reference the socioeconomic reproduction of rural households, the maintenance of the social and cultural structure and preservation of natural resources and landscape in the countryside. Initially, the construction of this research was marked by an important aspect, which is the bond between the supervisor and three different researches which chose a common space - rural settlements from Movimento sem Terra (MST). This aspect led to the exchange of information and construction of a data collection instrument shared between this and one of the other two studies, because both used the same space. Theoretically based on the sociological perspective of reconstruction of the rural and the concept of leisure as a constituent element of this perspective and approach of multifunctionality of family agriculture, this research was developed through empiric data collected from questionnaires applied to the households of the settlement and interviews with leaders and families. It aims to characterize the Settlement June 8, regarding to family, work and production, knowing the historical relations between leisure and the families, identifying potential for leisure originated from the local culture/tradition and the interaction with nature, and also to point out perspectives for leisure that can bring together employment and income generation, and environmental preservation and interaction, maintaining the social structure. In this scenario, an expressive cultural, social and environmental wealth was found in the settlement, especially for the history of the struggle for land, the family mode of production and the natural resources (waterfalls, forests, quarries, etc.), where leisure plays an important role in the community sociability, in a relationship between tradition and change. However, as for the leisure practices in interaction with nature and the landscape, we perceived a gap, especially in the younger generation. Regarding the generation of jobs and income, leisure has not been considered in the community, in this sense, the research pointed to the prospect of community rural tourism, by providing culture/nature interaction, the strengthening of leisure and enabling the generation of jobs and income. In this sense, the research points to the approach of rural tourism community, as it can add income and leisure, two essential elements for the reproduction of families in the settlement, in interaction with nature, landscape, local culture and tradition. It strengthens leisure in the community, because it refers to only offering to society the practices that are part of everyday life of the community, with equipment built by the community. Under this view it can promote the reestablishment of activities in nature that are in disrepair or invisible to most of the settlers. It promotes interaction between different knowledge, such as traditional knowledge of the ancients in relation to fisheries, guidance fauna and flora associated with the technical knowledge and scientific working in the maintenance of social and cultural fabric. It can also promote the distribution of dividends based on equity, according to the practice of cooperation.
format Dissertação
author Martignoni, Luciano
author_sort Martignoni, Luciano
title Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
title_short Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
title_full Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
title_fullStr Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
title_full_unstemmed Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
title_sort lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura
publisher Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
publishDate 2013
citation MARTIGNONI, Luciano. Lazer no assentamento rural oito de junho: análise a partir da multifuncionalidade da agricultura. 2013. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Pato Branco, 2013.
url http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/480
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score 10,814766