Estudo da complementariedade da matriz elétrica brasileira pelo estado do Paraná através da fonte solar fotovoltaica no horizonte 2050

Energy is essential for human activities, and considering the prospect that the demand for energy increases, it is necessary to conduct studies of new technical solutions to make feasible the use of available sources, mitigating environmental problems and ensuring satisfactory service to society. Gr...

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Principais autores: Alves, Arileide Cristina, Yang, Renata Lautert
Formato: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação)
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/8229
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Resumo: Energy is essential for human activities, and considering the prospect that the demand for energy increases, it is necessary to conduct studies of new technical solutions to make feasible the use of available sources, mitigating environmental problems and ensuring satisfactory service to society. Greater participation of renewable energy sources in the electric supply has been stimulated worldwide, and a number of public policies are being adopted by different countries in order to seek greater energy security and sustainability. In this context, photovoltaic solar energy potentially plays an important role in the evolution of the participation of alternative sources in the world energy matrix, since its abundance and wide availability on the terrestrial surface. This work proposes a methodology to model a scenario that projects the consumption of electric power in 2050 in the State of Paraná, and how it can contribute to the complementarity of the Brazilian electric matrix. In addition, it indicates, based on clear and pre-specified decision factors, what should be the optimal location for the possible implantation of grid-connected photovoltaic systems in Paraná to meet this demand.