Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide

The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of a treatment protocol with high power therapeutic ultrasound on the gynoid lipodystrophy (GLD). The analysis was done using the Ulrich's scale, photographic records, perimetry, bioimpedance and through the application of a specific GLD sa...

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Autor principal: Siqueira, Karina da Silva
Formato: Dissertação
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná 2014
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Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/847
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spelling riut-1-8472015-03-07T06:15:53Z Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide Siqueira, Karina da Silva Maia, Joaquim Miguel Ultrassom - Uso terapêutico Celulite - Tratamento Fisioterapia Estética Engenharia biomédica Engenharia elétrica Ultrasonics - Therapeutic use Cellulitis - Treatmen Physical therapy Aesthetics Biomedical engineering Electric engineering The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of a treatment protocol with high power therapeutic ultrasound on the gynoid lipodystrophy (GLD). The analysis was done using the Ulrich's scale, photographic records, perimetry, bioimpedance and through the application of a specific GLD satisfaction questionnaire to the research volunteers. The study included 20 female volunteers who were submitted to anamnesis, physical examination, perimetry, bioimpedance, photographic records and answered the specific GLD satisfaction questionnaire, before and after the treatment. Twelve applications of ultrasound Avatar Cuatro ® 3 MHz with neutral gel were carried out in continuous mode, with an intensity of 2.8 W/cm² and 42 W of power. The tests were accomplished in the frequency of 3 times a week, totaling 4 weeks for each volunteer. The comparison between the variables analyzed pre and post intervention was performed by ANOVA and Student's t-test. The differences were considered statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05. The mean age of the volunteers group was 34 ± 10 years. There was no statistically significant variation in the variables of weight (p = 0.764), fat percentage (p = 0.864), percentage of liquid (p = 0.883), the body mass index (BMI) (p = 0.718), the perimetry (p > 0.05). However, there was statistically significant variation in the degree of GLD measured by Ulrich's scale (p = 0.007) and in the satisfaction questionnaire results pre and post-intervention (p = 0.003). It was not possible to conclude, statistically, that the ultrasound is effective in reducing localized fat, even with a decrease in the perimetry of most of the volunteers. However, it was possible to conclude that the physiotherapy treatment protocol proposed in this work was effective in promoting the improvement of the appearance of GLD. CAPES O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar os efeitos de um protocolo de tratamento com o ultrassom terapêutico de alta potência sobre a lipodistrofia ginóide (LDG). Essa análise foi feita através da Escala de Ulrich, de registros fotográficos, da perimetria, da bioimpedância e da realização de um questionário de satisfação específico para LDG. Participaram do estudo 20 voluntárias, que foram submetidas à anamnese, exame físico, perimetria, bioimpedância, registros fotográficos e realização de questionário de satisfação específico para LDG; antes e depois do tratamento. Foram realizadas 12 aplicações do ultrassom Avatar Cuatro® 3 MHz com gel neutro, no modo contínuo, com intensidade de 2,8 W/cm² e potência de 42 W. Os testes foram realizados na frequência de 3 vezes por semana, totalizando 4 semanas para cada voluntária. A comparação entre as variáveis analisadas pré e pós-intervenção foi feita pelos testes ANOVA e t. Student. Foram consideradas estatisticamente significativas as diferenças com p ≤ 0,05. A média de idade do grupo foi de 34 ± 10 anos. Não houve variação estatisticamente significativa nas variáveis de peso (p = 0,764), de percentual de gordura (p = 0,864), de percentual de líquido (p = 0,883), de Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC) (p = 0,718), de todas as variáveis de perimetria (p > 0,05). Porém, houve variação estatisticamente significativa no grau da LDG aferido pela Escala de Ulrich (p = 0,007) e do item nota do seu corpo pré e pós-intervenção, indicado no questionário de satisfação (p = 0,003). No que diz respeito à gordura localizada, mesmo havendo diminuição da perimetria na grande maioria das voluntárias, não se pode concluir, estatisticamente, que o ultrassom é eficaz em reduzir medidas. No entanto, pode-se concluir que o protocolo de tratamento fisioterapêutico proposto neste trabalho foi eficaz em promover a melhora do aspecto da LDG. 2014-07-01T19:09:24Z 2014-07-01T19:09:24Z 2014-04-11 masterThesis SIQUEIRA, Karina da Silva. Aplicação do ultrassom terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide. 2014. 90 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Elétrica e Informática Industrial) – Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, 2014. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/847 por application/pdf Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná Curitiba Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Elétrica e Informática Industrial
institution Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
collection RIUT
language Português
topic Ultrassom - Uso terapêutico
Celulite - Tratamento
Fisioterapia
Estética
Engenharia biomédica
Engenharia elétrica
Ultrasonics - Therapeutic use
Cellulitis - Treatmen
Physical therapy
Aesthetics
Biomedical engineering
Electric engineering
spellingShingle Ultrassom - Uso terapêutico
Celulite - Tratamento
Fisioterapia
Estética
Engenharia biomédica
Engenharia elétrica
Ultrasonics - Therapeutic use
Cellulitis - Treatmen
Physical therapy
Aesthetics
Biomedical engineering
Electric engineering
Siqueira, Karina da Silva
Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
description The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of a treatment protocol with high power therapeutic ultrasound on the gynoid lipodystrophy (GLD). The analysis was done using the Ulrich's scale, photographic records, perimetry, bioimpedance and through the application of a specific GLD satisfaction questionnaire to the research volunteers. The study included 20 female volunteers who were submitted to anamnesis, physical examination, perimetry, bioimpedance, photographic records and answered the specific GLD satisfaction questionnaire, before and after the treatment. Twelve applications of ultrasound Avatar Cuatro ® 3 MHz with neutral gel were carried out in continuous mode, with an intensity of 2.8 W/cm² and 42 W of power. The tests were accomplished in the frequency of 3 times a week, totaling 4 weeks for each volunteer. The comparison between the variables analyzed pre and post intervention was performed by ANOVA and Student's t-test. The differences were considered statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05. The mean age of the volunteers group was 34 ± 10 years. There was no statistically significant variation in the variables of weight (p = 0.764), fat percentage (p = 0.864), percentage of liquid (p = 0.883), the body mass index (BMI) (p = 0.718), the perimetry (p > 0.05). However, there was statistically significant variation in the degree of GLD measured by Ulrich's scale (p = 0.007) and in the satisfaction questionnaire results pre and post-intervention (p = 0.003). It was not possible to conclude, statistically, that the ultrasound is effective in reducing localized fat, even with a decrease in the perimetry of most of the volunteers. However, it was possible to conclude that the physiotherapy treatment protocol proposed in this work was effective in promoting the improvement of the appearance of GLD.
format Dissertação
author Siqueira, Karina da Silva
author_sort Siqueira, Karina da Silva
title Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
title_short Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
title_full Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
title_fullStr Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
title_full_unstemmed Aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
title_sort aplicação do ultrasson terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide
publisher Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
publishDate 2014
citation SIQUEIRA, Karina da Silva. Aplicação do ultrassom terapêutico no tratamento da lipodistrofia ginóide. 2014. 90 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Elétrica e Informática Industrial) – Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, 2014.
url http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/847
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score 10,814766