Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines

Classical methods, as titration to evaluate acidity, bring disadvantage to waste generation and mainly time consumption. Therefore, is necessary to develop an alternative methodology for measuring total acidity of wine samples. The Ultraviolet and Visible spectrophotometric technique can be introduc...

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Principais autores: Morais, Cristiane da Silva, Leme, Luiza Mariano, Valderrama, Patrícia, Março, Paulo Henrique
Formato: Artigo
Idioma: Português
Publicado em: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) 2015
Acesso em linha: http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3466
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spelling peri-article-34662015-11-24T13:31:25Z Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines Morais, Cristiane da Silva Leme, Luiza Mariano Valderrama, Patrícia Março, Paulo Henrique Wine quality, Total acidity, Multivariate calibration, UV-Vis, Models. Classical methods, as titration to evaluate acidity, bring disadvantage to waste generation and mainly time consumption. Therefore, is necessary to develop an alternative methodology for measuring total acidity of wine samples. The Ultraviolet and Visible spectrophotometric technique can be introduced in the industry to monitoring this parameter because it enables rapid and efficient analysis without waste generation. Thereby, in this study were developed multivariate calibration models using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression between the UV-Vis spectra of wines and total acidity values determined by the reference method. The figures of merit for the models were Root Mean Squared Error of Calibration (RMSEC), Root Mean Squared Error of Prediction (RMSEP) and correlation coefficient (R). To the white wines, the model obtained showed RMSEC and RMSEP of 5.87 meq L-1 and 6.58 meq L-1, respectively. To the red wines, the model presented RMSEC 0.71 meq L-1 and RMSEP 6.93 meq L-1. Both models presented correlation coefficient of 0.71. A paired t-test showed no significant difference between titration and spectrophotometric methods at a confidence level of 95%. Therefore, the advantages offered by the UV-Vis method are attractive to industrial requirements, suggesting that studies focused on optical methods and multivariate calibration can be interesting and deserve to be observed in further studies. DOI: 10.14685/rebrapa.v6i1.193  Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) Fundação Araucária, CNPq, EMBRAPA Solos 2015-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3466 10.14685/rebrapa.v6i1.193 Brazilian Journal of Food Research; v. 6, n. 1 (2015); 70 - 79 Brazilian Journal of Food Research; v. 6, n. 1 (2015); 70 - 79 2448-3184 10.14685/rebrapa.v6i1 por http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3466/pdf
institution Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
collection PERI
language Português
format Artigo
author Morais, Cristiane da Silva
Leme, Luiza Mariano
Valderrama, Patrícia
Março, Paulo Henrique
spellingShingle Morais, Cristiane da Silva
Leme, Luiza Mariano
Valderrama, Patrícia
Março, Paulo Henrique
Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
author_sort Morais, Cristiane da Silva
title Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
title_short Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
title_full Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
title_fullStr Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate calibration applied in UV-Vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
title_sort multivariate calibration applied in uv-vis spectroscopy data to determine total acidity in wines
description Classical methods, as titration to evaluate acidity, bring disadvantage to waste generation and mainly time consumption. Therefore, is necessary to develop an alternative methodology for measuring total acidity of wine samples. The Ultraviolet and Visible spectrophotometric technique can be introduced in the industry to monitoring this parameter because it enables rapid and efficient analysis without waste generation. Thereby, in this study were developed multivariate calibration models using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression between the UV-Vis spectra of wines and total acidity values determined by the reference method. The figures of merit for the models were Root Mean Squared Error of Calibration (RMSEC), Root Mean Squared Error of Prediction (RMSEP) and correlation coefficient (R). To the white wines, the model obtained showed RMSEC and RMSEP of 5.87 meq L-1 and 6.58 meq L-1, respectively. To the red wines, the model presented RMSEC 0.71 meq L-1 and RMSEP 6.93 meq L-1. Both models presented correlation coefficient of 0.71. A paired t-test showed no significant difference between titration and spectrophotometric methods at a confidence level of 95%. Therefore, the advantages offered by the UV-Vis method are attractive to industrial requirements, suggesting that studies focused on optical methods and multivariate calibration can be interesting and deserve to be observed in further studies. DOI: 10.14685/rebrapa.v6i1.193 
publisher Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR)
publishDate 2015
url http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3466
_version_ 1805294260584448000
score 10,814766