Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked
The roasted coffee oil is a coffee industry byproduct composed by a great number of compounds including the volatiles, responsible by coffee aroma. The main objetive of the present work is the encapsulation of roasted coffee oil in enzimatically crosslinked gelatin and gum Arabic microcapsules. The...
Principais autores: | Veiga, Camila Carolina, Simoni, Rayssa Cristine, de Almeida, Melina Maynara Carvalho, Gonçalves, Odinei Hess, Shirai, Marianne Ayumi, Leimann, Fernanda Vitória |
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Formato: | Artigo |
Idioma: | Inglês |
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Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR)
2016
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http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3704 |
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peri-article-37042016-09-19T17:14:40Z Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked Veiga, Camila Carolina Simoni, Rayssa Cristine de Almeida, Melina Maynara Carvalho Gonçalves, Odinei Hess Shirai, Marianne Ayumi Leimann, Fernanda Vitória Tecnologia de Alimentos Transglutaminase; encapsulation efficiency; oil recovery; water sorption isotherm. The roasted coffee oil is a coffee industry byproduct composed by a great number of compounds including the volatiles, responsible by coffee aroma. The main objetive of the present work is the encapsulation of roasted coffee oil in enzimatically crosslinked gelatin and gum Arabic microcapsules. The microcapsules were obtained by complex coacervation. The effect of the roasted coffee oil amount used and the stirring rate on the average diameter, oil recovery and encapsulation efficiency were evaluated. The microcapsules presented average diameter up to 29.30 ± 1.28 µm with narrow size distributions. The results varied from 78.45 ± 2.47 to 100.70 ± 5.23 % (oil recovery) and 32.50 ± 3.53 to 71.00 ± 4.24 % (encapsulation efficiency). The water sorption isotherm of microcapsules was evaluated at 25 ºC and the results were fitted with the Guggenhein-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model, presenting a R2 equal to 0.9892 and “J” shape behavior. Finally, the crosslinking reaction was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), showing that the crosslinking reaction promoted by transglutaminase introduced a band in microcapsules spectra located at 1550 cm-1 corresponding to the monosubstituted amide. Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) 2016-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3704 10.3895/rebrapa.v7n2.3704 Brazilian Journal of Food Research; v. 7, n. 2 (2016); 156 - 172 Brazilian Journal of Food Research; v. 7, n. 2 (2016); 156 - 172 2448-3184 10.3895/rebrapa.v7n2 eng http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3704/pdf http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/downloadSuppFile/3704/414 Direitos autorais 2016 CC-BY http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
institution |
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná |
collection |
PERI |
language |
Inglês |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Veiga, Camila Carolina Simoni, Rayssa Cristine de Almeida, Melina Maynara Carvalho Gonçalves, Odinei Hess Shirai, Marianne Ayumi Leimann, Fernanda Vitória |
spellingShingle |
Veiga, Camila Carolina Simoni, Rayssa Cristine de Almeida, Melina Maynara Carvalho Gonçalves, Odinei Hess Shirai, Marianne Ayumi Leimann, Fernanda Vitória Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked |
author_sort |
Veiga, Camila Carolina |
title |
Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked |
title_short |
Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked |
title_full |
Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked |
title_fullStr |
Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microencapsulation of Roasted Coffee Oil by Complex Coacervation with Gelatin/Gum Arabic Enzymatically Crosslinked |
title_sort |
microencapsulation of roasted coffee oil by complex coacervation with gelatin/gum arabic enzymatically crosslinked |
description |
The roasted coffee oil is a coffee industry byproduct composed by a great number of compounds including the volatiles, responsible by coffee aroma. The main objetive of the present work is the encapsulation of roasted coffee oil in enzimatically crosslinked gelatin and gum Arabic microcapsules. The microcapsules were obtained by complex coacervation. The effect of the roasted coffee oil amount used and the stirring rate on the average diameter, oil recovery and encapsulation efficiency were evaluated. The microcapsules presented average diameter up to 29.30 ± 1.28 µm with narrow size distributions. The results varied from 78.45 ± 2.47 to 100.70 ± 5.23 % (oil recovery) and 32.50 ± 3.53 to 71.00 ± 4.24 % (encapsulation efficiency). The water sorption isotherm of microcapsules was evaluated at 25 ºC and the results were fitted with the Guggenhein-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model, presenting a R2 equal to 0.9892 and “J” shape behavior. Finally, the crosslinking reaction was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), showing that the crosslinking reaction promoted by transglutaminase introduced a band in microcapsules spectra located at 1550 cm-1 corresponding to the monosubstituted amide. |
publisher |
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://periodicos.utfpr.edu.br/rebrapa/article/view/3704 |
_version_ |
1805294270595203072 |
score |
10,814766 |